Maldives Government Proposes Stricter Vape Regulations Amid Health Concerns

In an unprecedented move to combat the health risks associated with vaping, the Maldivian government has put forth an amendment aimed at increasing the import duty on vapes, while simultaneously preparing for an outright ban on their sale and use. This decision marks a significant shift in anti-tobacco policy within the country and is driven by rising public health concerns.

Proposed Changes to Import Duties

The amendment, introduced by Machangolhi North MP Ibrahim Mohamed on behalf of the government, specifies a 50 percent tax on electronic tobacco products and an additional charge of MVR 8 per sticker. Furthermore, for any flavors or chemicals added to tobacco products, an MVR 8 fee will be imposed. These changes are set to take effect for all vape imports between November 1 and November 15, 2024.

Revenue Expectations

According to the government, while the changes aim to increase duties, they shall not incur any additional state expenditure. Instead, it is estimated that the implementation of this amendment could boost revenue from import duties by around MVR 1.5 million in the upcoming fiscal year, reflecting a practical approach to public health funding.

Timeline for Implementation

Key dates have been established as part of this new policy:

• November 1 – November 15, 2024: Increased duties on vape imports.
• November 14, 2024: Relevant authorities instructed to take action in preparation for upcoming bans.
• December 15, 2024: Full ban on the sale and use of vapes enforced nationwide.

Support for Ban Among Health Groups

The push for stringent regulations receives substantial backing from various health organizations. The NCD Alliance, the Doctors and Nurses Association, alongside numerous sports associations, have collectively urged President Muizzu to impose a complete ban on the import of vapes. Their concerns primarily hinge on the grave public health risks that vaping presents to the population.

Government’s Commitment to Tobacco Control

Under President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu’s leadership, the government has taken definitive steps towards ameliorating tobacco use. Recent statistics from the World Health Organization (WHO) highlight the gravity of the situation, revealing that around 150 individuals succumb to smoking-related illnesses annually in the Maldives, a significant percentage given the country’s population of fewer than 400,000.

Increasing Tobacco Duties

Alongside the proposed vape regulations, the import duty on other tobacco products is also expected to surge. The specific import duty on cigarettes will jump from MVR 3 to MVR 8, further emphasizing the government’s commitment to reducing tobacco use through economic measures.

Conclusion

The government’s move to raise vape import duties and ban vaping altogether reflects a growing national policy against smoking and vaping. This proactive approach aims not only to protect public health but also to generate additional revenue to counter the public health challenges posed by tobacco and nicotine products.

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