Missouri Governor Takes Action: Executive Order Prohibits Sale of Unregulated Psychoactive Cannabis Products

In a significant move concerning cannabis policy in Missouri, Governor Mike Parson announced an executive order on August 1, 2024, that takes a firm stance against the sale of unregulated psychoactive cannabis products in establishments holding liquor licenses. This executive order aims to address rising health concerns associated with the increasing availability of psychoactive cannabis products, particularly among Missouri youth.

Details of the Executive Order

The executive order mandates the following key actions:

• The Division of Alcohol and Tobacco is directed to prohibit the sale of unregulated psychoactive cannabis products at liquor license-holding establishments.
• Food containing psychoactive cannabis compounds sourced from unapproved outlets is also banned.
• The classification of unregulated psychoactive cannabis as unapproved will take effect on September 1.

The intention behind these regulations is to safeguard the health of minors in Missouri and control the influx of unregulated products that have emerged in the market following the federal legalization of hemp.

Background on Psychoactive Cannabis in Missouri

Missouri has seen the rapid emergence of a parallel market for hemp-derived cannabis products, such as delta-8 THC, in recent years. This emergence followed the federal legalization of hemp in 2018, allowing these products to flow into the marketplace with minimal oversight. Currently, products like delta-8 THC can be found at various Missouri gas stations and convenience stores, raising concerns regarding consumer safety due to the lack of regulation.

Unlike state-licensed cannabis dispensaries that sell traditional cannabis products, these hemp-derived offerings are sold without any age restrictions or specialized taxation, making them easily accessible. The state views these products as potentially harmful, necessitating immediate action.

Legislative Context and Responses

Governor Parson’s executive order follows extensive discussions in the Legislature about hemp-derived cannabis earlier this year. Proposals aimed at tightening regulations encountered strong opposition from convenience stores and other retailers, and ultimately, no legislation was passed to restrict sales. Parson’s unilateral executive action may reflect increasing pressure to take a firmer stance on unregulated cannabis products amidst rising concerns.

During the announcement of the executive order, lobbyists from the Missouri Cannabis Trade Association were present. This organization has been a vocal advocate for stricter regulations concerning hemp-derived products. Conversely, criticism arose from the Missouri Hemp Trade Association, whose representatives claimed that the state-regulated cannabis industry is unfairly undermining their legitimate businesses.

Implementing the Executive Order

Mike Leara, State Supervisor of the Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control, indicated that his team is currently working on emergency rules to enforce the executive order. For the month of August, officials will focus on educating licensed liquor retailers about the regulations. Retailers will be given time to voluntarily remove these unregulated cannabis products from their inventory.

The potential disciplinary repercussions for liquor licensees found in violation of this order could vary, encompassing everything from warnings to fines, suspension, and even revocation of their licenses.

Next Steps for Cannabis Regulation in Missouri

Governor Parson expressed that he sees this executive order as a temporary measure to protect public health until a more comprehensive regulatory framework can be established, whether through FDA approval or state legislative action. The order will also ensure that only approved sources are allowed to market psychoactive cannabis products across the state.

As these changes unfold, stakeholders within Missouri’s cannabis industry, including both advocacy groups and regulators, are closely monitoring the situation to anticipate further developments in the state’s cannabis policy.

Conclusion

The executive order marks a notable shift in how Missouri governs the sale and distribution of psychoactive cannabis products. It prioritizes public health, particularly for vulnerable populations such as minors, and addresses the ongoing complexities in a rapidly evolving cannabis market fueled by the legalization of hemp-derived products. As regulations continue to evolve, stakeholders must remain informed about the upcoming changes that will shape the future of cannabis in the Show-Me State.

FAQ

• What led to the executive order prohibiting sales of unregulated psychoactive cannabis products in Missouri?

  Growing concerns about health risks, particularly for youths, and the increasing availability of unregulated psychoactive products prompted the governor’s office to take action.

• Will the executive order affect all cannabis products in Missouri?

  No, the order does not apply to state-licensed dispensaries or CBD products, only targeting unregulated psychoactive cannabis items commonly found in convenience stores.

• What will happen to liquor licensees who violate this order?

  Violating liquor licensees may face various disciplinary actions ranging from warnings to potential license suspension or revocation.

• When will the classification of unregulated psychoactive cannabis take effect?

  The classification as unapproved will take effect starting September 1, 2024.

Stay tuned for updates on this developing story as Missouri navigates the complexities of cannabis regulation in a rapidly changing landscape.